Orthodontics for Adolescents in Geneva: Guide and Prices 2026
Adolescence is the ideal period for orthodontic treatment. The permanent teeth are in place. The jaws are still growing. The results are fast and stable.
In Geneva, most adolescents begin treatment between the ages of 11 and 14. Here’s everything parents need to know: ideal age, device types, price, insurance, and why Studio Smile in Chêne-Bougeries is a solid choice for your teen.
What is the ideal age for orthodontics?
The Swiss Society of Orthodontics recommends a first orthodontic assessment around age 7-8. At this age, the specialist detects jaw growth problems and eruption abnormalities. Early interceptive treatment may be necessary in certain cases (jaw too narrow, crossbite).
Comprehensive orthodontic treatment usually begins between the ages of 11 and 14. At this age, all permanent teeth (except wisdom teeth) are in place. Bone growth is still active, making it easier to move teeth and correct misalignments between the jaws.
Frequent orthodontic problems in adolescents
Dental crowding. Teeth overlap due to lack of space. This is the most frequent reason for consultation. Clutter makes brushing difficult and increases the risk of cavities and gum problems.
Gap between teeth (diastema). Excessive space between the incisors is unsightly and can affect pronunciation.
Class II malocclusion (retrognathia). The lower jaw is recessed. The upper teeth move forward. The profile is unbalanced. The risk of trauma to the upper incisors is increased.
Class III malocclusion (prognathia). The lower jaw moves forward. The bottom teeth are in front of the top teeth. It is rarer but often requires more complex treatment.
Gap bite. The front teeth do not touch when the mouth is closed. Often linked to thumb sucking or atypical swallowing.
Crossbite. The upper teeth bite inside the lower teeth. This can cause jaw deviation and asymmetrical wear.
Types of devices for adolescents
Metal rings
The classic device. Metal brackets are glued to each tooth. A metal wire connects them and exerts a progressive force to move the teeth.
Advantages: maximum correction power, all cases treated, lowest cost, colored elastics to personalize. Disadvantages: visible, demanding cleaning, dietary restrictions (no caramel, chewing gum, hard foods).
Ceramic rings
Same principle as metal rings but the attachments are made of white ceramic. More discreet.
Advantages: less visible, same effectiveness. Disadvantages: More fragile, can become colored (curry, mustard), slightly higher cost.
Invisalign Teen (clear aligners)
Custom-made transparent gutters. Each tray is worn for 1 to 2 weeks then replaced by the next one. Invisalign Teen includes compliance indicators (blue dots that fade with wear) and replacement aligners in case of loss.
Advantages: almost invisible, removable, no food restrictions, easy hygiene. Disadvantages: discipline required (wear 22 hours a day), does not correct all complex cases, higher cost.
Functional device
For jaw offsets (class II, class III). The device stimulates lagging jaw growth. It is often used in the first phase, followed by braces for teeth alignment.
Price of orthodontics for adolescents in Geneva in 2026
| Device | Average duration | Indicative price |
|---|---|---|
| Metal rings | 18-24 months | 4,000 - 7,000 CHF |
| Ceramic rings | 18-24 months | 5,000 - 8,000 CHF |
| Invisalign Teen | 12-24 months | 4,500 - 8,000 CHF |
| Functional device (phase 1) | 6-12 months | 2,000 - 4,000 CHF |
| Restraint (thread + aligners) | – | 300 - 800 CHF |
The total price of a complete treatment is generally between 5,000 and 9,000 CHF, including diagnosis, treatment plan, all follow-up consultations, device and restraint.
Insurance and reimbursement
LAMal basic insurance does not cover orthodontics in Switzerland. This is exclusively the responsibility of supplementary dental insurance.
Additional insurance. The main ones (Helsana, CSS, Swica, Groupe Mutuel, Assura) offer orthodontic coverage between 5,000 and 15,000 CHF per child (over the entire treatment). Conditions vary: - Waiting period: 12 to 24 months - Age limit for subscription: often before 3-5 years - Annual franchise applicable
Important advice: take out additional dental insurance for your child from birth or at a young age. Waiting periods are long. If you wait until the problem is diagnosed, it will be too late to get insurance.
Invalidity Insurance (AI). AI covers orthodontics only for recognized severe congenital malformations (cleft palate, multiple tooth agenesis, etc.). Common malocclusions are not covered.
Payment facilities at Studio Smile
Studio Smile offers installment payment in 12 to 24 monthly installments without fees. A treatment of 6,500 CHF comes to around 270 CHF per month over 24 months. No bank credit is necessary.
The course of treatment
Initial assessment (1 session). Panoramic radiography, teleradiography, 3D scanner, photos, digital impressions. Complete analysis of occlusion, profile and growth. Cost: 300-500 CHF (often deductible from the treatment).
Presentation of the plan (1 session). The treatment plan is presented to the parents and the adolescent. Options are discussed. The quote is submitted. The questions are answered.
Active phase (12 to 24 months). Installation of the device. Follow-up consultations every 4 to 8 weeks. Gradual adjustments. Appointments last 15 to 30 minutes.
Removal of the device. Once the result is achieved, the device is removed. The teeth are cleaned and polished.
Retention phase (for life). A retention wire is glued behind the lower (and sometimes upper) incisors. Night gutters are provided. The retainer prevents the teeth from moving again. This is an essential phase.
Hygiene during treatment
With braces, hygiene requires more attention. Food gets stuck around clips. The risk of cavities increases if brushing is insufficient.
Essential rules: - Brushing after each meal (3 times a day minimum) - Interdental brush to pass under the wire - Dental floss if possible (super floss) - Fluoridated mouthwash in the evening - Avoid sticky and hard foods
With Invisalign, hygiene is simpler. The gutters are removed. Brushing is normal.
FAQ
Does orthodontics hurt? The first days after fitting the device and after each adjustment, uncomfortable pressure is felt. It’s not severe pain. Paracetamol is enough. The discomfort disappears in 2 to 4 days.
How long does orthodontic treatment for adolescents take? On average 18 to 24 months. Simple cases are treated within 12 months. Complex cases can take up to 30 months.
Can my teenager play sports with a device? Yes. A protective mouthguard (mouthguard) is recommended for contact sports (football, basketball, martial arts). With Invisalign, the tray itself provides partial protection.
What happens if my teenager breaks their device? An emergency appointment is made to repair. A thread that comes loose or a clip that comes loose is not serious. Keep the piece and call the office. At Studio Smile, emergency repairs are taken care of quickly.
Can orthodontics change the shape of the face? Yes, to a certain extent. Correcting a jaw offset (class II or III) modifies the profile. Straightening your teeth improves your smile. The changes are positive and often remarkable.
Does your teenager need braces? Book an orthodontic check-up at Studio Smile in Chêne-Bougeries. Complete diagnosis, personalized treatment plan, transparent quote, 24x payment without fees. Make an appointment on OneDoc or call us.